Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine

March 1999 - Death Watch - page 7

Big commissions, big compromise

Mark Cortazzo, a financial planner in Denville, N.J., receives at least one letter a month trying to recruit him to sell viatical investments. The companies usually offer him 7% to 12% of the investment amount. "It would take me ten years with a client to earn the same money these people make from selling one viatical," says Cortazzo.

But Cortazzo won't sell viaticals. And he wonders whether many of the salespeople, who don't need to be licensed in most states, really understand how the investments work. One solicitation for prospective salespeople, for example, includes a "Pyramid of Safety," which shows viatical settlements, insurance and annuities on the bottom layer as the safest investments. CDs and money-market accounts are listed on the next layer up, as riskier investments.

Chris Gemignani, the lawyer for a life insurance agent who was offered 15% commissions to sell viaticals, researched the business for his client and discovered that so many people were taking a cut of the sale that there was little money left to help the terminally ill person. Additional money is used to pay premiums and to track the insured (if you can't find the insured and don't get a death certificate, there's no payout). His client decided not to bite.

Some viatical salespeople have been trying to be responsive to their clients. Karl Hanke, who sold half a million dollars in viaticals to about 50 of his clients from 1995 to 1997, probably earned about $40,000 in commissions, but now he calls the investments a "service nightmare." He's tried in vain to get information for clients who expected payouts several years ago. "The companies won't even take my phone calls," he says. He doesn't sell viaticals anymore.

Page 1: For more than a decade...
Page 2: For several years,
Page 3: When Betty Paxton's son...
Page 4: Perhaps the biggest drawback...
Page 5: Anne Jones's nephew--
Page 6: Dick Hausten's in-laws were...
Page 7: Big commissions, big compromise
Page 8: What to do if you've invested in a viatical

© 1999 The Kiplinger Washington Editors, Inc.

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