Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine

March 1999 - Death Watch - page 6

Dick Hausten's in-laws were 78 years old when they saw a newspaper ad offering "guaranteed returns." A salesman came to their home, told them they were "burning their money by leaving it in CDs" and sold them $92,000 in viatical settlements. (Hausten let us use his real name but not the names of his in-laws.)

When Hausten found out, he called the two doctors' phone numbers printed on the insureds' medical evaluations and got two wrong numbers. He couldn't find any evidence that they really were doctors. Plus, the medical report for one of the policyholders was from 1989, when he was said to have a life expectancy of 48 months. Yet the investment was made in 1998.

Nine months later, Hausten's father-in-law asked the company to return their money and received 88% of their original investment. They lost $11,000.

The company that sold the policies, Accelerated Benefits Corp., continues to run advertisements that say, "With the stock market plummeting and interest rates falling, isn't it nice to know there is still an investment that offers your clients fixed high profits with safety?" (Regulators cannot discuss current investigations, but at least one state is looking into Accelerated Benefits Corp.)

Several lawsuits have been won against viatical-settlement companies, and more have been filed. In the largest viatical case so far, David Laing, owner of Personal Choice Opportunities, of Palm Springs, Cal., pleaded guilty to fraud. More than 1,100 investors had given Laing's firm a total of $95 million to purchase viatical investments, which were advertised as a "risk-free" way to earn 25% per year. Laing and his colleagues pocketed the money and never bought the viaticals.

After an investigation that included the FBI, several states' securities regulators and the U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York, a receiver was appointed to track down the money and return it to investors.

The Securities and Exchange Commission brought a separate suit against Laing and has gone after other viatical firms for misrepresentation. Civil suits are also starting to appear. Mitchell Perlstein of Investors' Law Center and Scott Link of Ackerman, Link & Sartory have filed class- action lawsuits in Florida against three viatical-settlement companies, alleging that they misrepresented insureds' life expectancies because they knew protease inhibitors had extended the lives of AIDS patients. Yet they continued to tell potential investors that "death is certain and measured only in a matter of months." The plaintiffs are still waiting for payouts they expected several years ago.

Page 1: For more than a decade...
Page 2: For several years,
Page 3: When Betty Paxton's son...
Page 4: Perhaps the biggest drawback...
Page 5: Anne Jones's nephew--
Page 6: Dick Hausten's in-laws were...
Page 7: Big commissions, big compromise
Page 8: What to do if you've invested in a viatical

© 1999 The Kiplinger Washington Editors, Inc.

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